Product ID:CADNICA
MSDS Date:01/01/1999
FSC:6140
NIIN:01-433-3854
Status Code:A
MSDS Number: CKKGN

SANYO ENERGY USA CORP

2001 SANYO AVE
SAN DIEGO, CA 92173
US

Emergency Phone: 800-424-9300

Info Phone: 619-681-6620

Cage: 00JU0

SKIL CORPORATION

CHICAGO, IL 60646-5999 US

Telephone: 312-286-7330

Cage: 55111

CADMIUM

CAS: 7440-43-9

RTECS: EU9800000

OSHA PEL .005 MG/M3 TWA

ACGIH TLV: 0.05 MG/M3 TWA

EPA Report Quantity: 10 LBS

DOT Report Quantity: 10 LBS

CADMIUM HYDROXIDE

CAS: 21041-95-2

RTECS: EV1260000

OSHA PEL .005 MG/M3 TWA

ACGIH TLV: 0.05 MG/M3 TWA

NICKEL

CAS: 7440-02-0

RTECS: QR5950000

OSHA PEL 1 MG/M3 TWA

ACGIH TLV: 1 MG/M3 TWA

NICKEL HYDROXIDE

CAS: 12054-48-7

RTECS: QR7040000

OSHA PEL 1 MG/M3 TWA

ACGIH TLV: 1 MG/M3 TWA

EPA Report Quantity: 10 LBS

DOT Report Quantity: 10 LBS

POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE

CAS: 1310-58-3

RTECS: TT2100000

EPA Report Quantity: 1000 LBS

DOT Report Quantity: 1000 LBS

Routes of Entry: Inhalation:NO Skin:YES Ingestion:YES
Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:YES IARC:YES
Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:NON-HAZARODUS UNDER NORMAL USE. HAZMAT
IS FULLY CONTAINED IN A HERMETICALLY-SEALED CASE. HOWEVER, IF
BATTERY CELL IS BREACHED, HAZMAT MAY BE RELEASED. ACUTE:
INHALATION- DUST MAY EFFECT RESPIRATORY & CNS . INGESTION: THE
ELECTROLYTE MAY CAUSE LOCALIZED BURNS. SKIN-EXPOSURE TO ELECTROLYRE
MAY RESULT IN CHEMICAL BURNS. EYE- ELECTROLYTE MAY CAUSE SEVERE
IRRITATION & CHEMICAL BURNS. CHRONIC: REPEATED OVEREXPOSURE TO
CADMIUM MAY RESULT IN LUNG CANCER, LUNG, KIDNEY & LIVER
DISFUNCTION; SKELETAL DISEASE & REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITY. CHRONIC
OVEREXPOSURE TO NICKEL MAY RESULT IN CANCER, DERMATITIS.
Explanation of Carcinogenicity:CADMIUM & NICKEL HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED BY
NTP AS REASONABLY ANTICIPATED TO BE CARCINOGENS. EPA CLASSIFIES
CADMIUM AS A "B1" PROBABLE HUMAN CARCINOGEN. IARC LISTS CADMIUM AS
"A2" PROBABLE HUMAN CARCINO GEN.
Effects of Overexposure:INHALATION-INHALATION OF CADMIUM DUST OR FUMES
MAY CAUSE THROAT DRYNESS, RESPIRATORY IRRITATION, HEADACHE, NAUSEA,
VOMITING, CHEST PAIN, EXTREME RESTLESSNESSS &
IRRITABILITY,PNEUMONITIS & BRONCHOPNEUM ONIA. IN CASE OF EXTREME
EXPOSURE DEATH MAY OCCUR WITHIN SEVERAL DAYS. INGESTION-INGESTION
OF CADMIUM COMPOUNDS MAY RESULT IN INCREASED SALIVATION, CHOKING,
NAUSEA, PERSISTENT VOMITING, DIARRHEA, ABDO MINAL PAIN, ANEMIA,
TENESMUS & KIDNEY DISFUNCTION. EXPOSURE TO ELECTROLYTE: IRRITATION,
BURNS.
Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure:A KNOWLEDGE OF THE AVAILABLE
TOXICOLOGY INFORMATION & OF THE PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF
THE MATERIAL SUGGESTS THAT OVEREXPOSURE IS UNLIKELY TO AGGRAVATE
EXISTING MEDICAL CONDITIONS.

First Aid:SWALLOWING-DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION
IMMEDIATELY. SKIN-IF THE INTERNAL CELL MATERIAL OF AN OPENED
BATTERY CELL COMES INTO CONTACT WITH THE SKIN, IMMEDIATELY FLUSH
WITH WATER FOR A T LEAST 15 MIN. INHALATION: IF POTENTIALFOR
EXPOSURE TO CADMIUM OR NICKEL FUMES OR DUSTS OCCURS, REMOVE
IMMEDIATELY TO FRESH AIR & SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION. EYES-IF THE
CONTENTS FROM AN OPENED BATTERY C OME INTO CONTACT WITH THE EYES,
IMMEDIATELY FLUSH EYES WITH WATER CONTINUOUSLY FOR AT LEAST 15 MIN.
SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION.

Extinguishing Media:ANY CLASS OF EXTINGUISHING MEDIUM MAY BE USED ON
THE BATTERIES OR THEIR PACKING MATERIAL.
Fire Fighting Procedures:EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURES OF ABOVE 212 F CAN
CAUSE EVAPORATION OF THE LIQUID CONTENT OF THE POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE
ELECTROLYTE RESULTING IN THE RUPTURE OF THE CELL. POTENTIAL FOR
EXPOSURE TO CADMIUM FUMES DURING FIRE; USE SELF-CONTAINED
BREATHING APPARATUS.

Spill Release Procedures:SPILLS AND LEAKS ARE UNLIKELY BECAUSE CELLS
ARE CONTAINED IN AN HERMATICALLY SEALED CASE. IF THE BATTERY CASE
IS BREACHED, DON PROTECTIVE CLOTHING THAT IS IMPERVIOUS TO CAUSTIC
MATERIALS AND ABSORB OR PACK SPILL RESIDUE IN INERT MATERIAL.
DISPOSE OF AS A HAZARDOUS WASTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE
& FEDERAL REGULATIONS.

Handling and Storage Precautions:STORE IN A COOL PLACE, BUT PREVENT
CONDENSATION ON CELL OR BATTERY TERMINALS. ELEVATED TEMPERATURES
MAY RESULT IN REDUCED BATTERY LIFE. OPTIMUM STORAGE TEMPERATURES
ARE BETWEEN -31F AND 95F.
Other Precautions:DO NOT INCINERATE OR SUBJECT BATTERY CELLS TO
TEMPERATURES IN EXCESS OF 212F.SUCH TREATEMNT CAN VAPORIZE THE
LIQUID ELECTROLYTE CAUSING CELL RUPTURE. INCINERATION MAY RESULT IN
CADMIUM EMISSIONS.

Respiratory Protection:NOT REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL USE.
Ventilation:NOT REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL USE.
Protective Gloves:NOT REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL USE.
Eye Protection:NOT REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL USE.
Other Protective Equipment:NOT REQUIRED UNDER NORMAL USE.
Supplemental Safety and Health
CHARGING: THE BATTERY IS DESIGNED FOR RECHARGING. A LOSS OF VOLTAGE &
CAPACITY OF BATTERIES DUE TO SELF-DISCHARGE DURING STORAGE IS
UNAVOIDABLE. CHARGE BATTERY BEFORE USE. OBSERVE THE SPECIFIED
CHARGE RATE SINCE HIGHER RATES CAN CAUSE A RISE IN INTERNAL GAS
PRESSURE.

HCC:Z5
Boiling Pt:=763.9C, 1407.F
Melt/Freeze Pt:=321.1C, 610.F
Vapor Pres:(MM HG)
Vapor Density:(AIR=1)
Spec Gravity:8.65@77F
Solubility in Water:INSOLUBLE
Appearance and Odor:SILVER-WHITE, OR SLIGHTLY YELLOW, ODODRLESS.

Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:YES
THE BATTERY CELLS ARE ENCASED IN A NON-REACTIVE CONTAINER; HOWEVER, IF
THE CONTAINER IS BREACHED, AVOID CONTACT OF INTERNAL BATTERY
COMPONENTS WITH ACIDS, ALDEHYDES, AND CARBARNATE COMPOUNDS.
Stability Condition to Avoid:THE BATTERIES ARE STABLE UNDER NORMAL
OPERATING CONDITIONS. AVOID HEAT, OPEN FLAMES, SPARKS AND MOISTURE.
Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:WILL NOT OCCUR.

Waste Disposal Methods:RETURN TO SANYO ENERGY CORP. FOR RECYCLE.
CONTACT YOUR SANYO REPRESENTATIVE FOR MORE INFORMATION ON THE
EARTHSAVER 2001 RECYCLING PROGRAM. BATTERIES MUST BE HANDLED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE S TATE AND FEDERAL LAWS AND
REGULATIONS.

Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies):
This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department
of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever,
expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and
disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this
document should seek competent professional advice to verify and
assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their
particular situation.

Transport Information:THESE BATTERIES ARE MANUFACTURED ARTICLES AS
DESCRIBED IN 29 CFR 1910.1200. BATTERY CELL IS CONTAINED IN A
HERMETICALLY SEALED CASE, DESIGNED TO WITHSTAND TEMPERATURES AND
PRESSURES ENCOUNTERED DURING NORMAL USE.